Which practice can enhance biodiversity on a farm?

Planting hedgerows and flowering strips is an effective practice for enhancing biodiversity on a farm. These ecological structures provide habitat and food resources for various wildlife species, such as pollinators, birds, and beneficial insects. By incorporating a variety of plants within hedgerows and flowering strips, farmers can create a more diverse ecosystem that supports different species throughout the year. This increased biodiversity can lead to improved pest control, enhanced pollination of crops, and overall better resilience in farming systems.

In contrast, practices like monocropping every season limit biodiversity by focusing on a single crop type, which can reduce habitat availability and food sources for wildlife. Using synthetic fertilizers exclusively may lead to nutrient runoff and soil degradation, impacting non-target organisms and reducing biodiversity. Regular application of pesticides can harm not only pests but also beneficial insects and other wildlife, further diminishing biodiversity on the farm. Therefore, planting hedgerows and flowering strips stands out as the most beneficial choice for promoting biodiversity in agricultural settings.